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Jérôme OLLIER

'Blockchain to revolutionise shipping, send world trade soaring' - @SeaNews_Tr - 0 views

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    'Blockchain to revolutionise shipping, send world trade soaring'.
Jérôme OLLIER

Indonesia to open another eight seaports for international trade - @Seatrade - 0 views

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    Indonesia to open another eight seaports for international trade.
Jérôme OLLIER

E.U. Emissions Trading System Excludes Shipping, For Now - @Mar_Ex - 0 views

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    E.U. Emissions Trading System Excludes Shipping, For Now.
Jérôme OLLIER

Via @herve_baudu - China used research mission to test trade route through Canada's Nor... - 0 views

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    China used research mission to test trade route through Canada's Northwest Passage.
Jérôme OLLIER

A review of law and policy on decarbonization of shipping - @FrontMarineSci - 0 views

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    The carbon emission of shipping industry accounts for about 3% of the global total. With the continuous growth of international trade, the decarbonization and carbon neutralization of shipping industry has become an important direction for future development. New technologies, fuels and operational measures can help reduce the industry's greenhouse gas emissions, but without appropriate laws and policies, it will be difficult to achieve the targets set by the industry. Therefore, this paper reviews the decarbonization laws and policies introduced by International Maritime Organization, the European Union and the national levels. Then, this paper reviews the literature from two aspects: applicability and evaluation of laws and policies, improvement of laws and policies. On this basis, we summarize the challenges of shipping in formulating laws and policies and suggestions for improving them. Among them, the most important problem is the coordination between unilateral regulation and uniform regulation. Finally, this paper proposes the development principles based on shipping decarbonization laws and policies, that is, to comply with the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities", to coordinate the relationship between international trade and international environmental protection, and to guarantee technical assistance to developing countries.
Jérôme OLLIER

Study on international carbon emission quota allocation of shipping industry-based on f... - 0 views

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    In 2024, the EU intends to include the global shipping industry in the European Union Emission Trading Scheme (EU ETS). Shipping companies will have to pay for the carbon emissions of ships over 5,000 GT on routes between EU and non-EU ports. This paper selects typical shipping companies in the world. Based on the principle of fairness, historical method, baseline method and mixed method are adopted to explore their carbon emission quota allocation. The ZSG-DEA efficiency model is used to evaluate the distribution results and verify the optimal efficiency. The research results show that the mixed method has a high efficiency of allocation. The method predicts that the carbon quota of typical shipping companies in the world will reach the Pareto optimal allocation in 2024 and Maersk has the highest carbon emission quota among the eight typical shipping companies, reaching 32,431,800 tons, followed by MSC and EMC, reaching 8,542,400 tons and 6,809,500 tons, respectively. Based on the results, we can obtain a reasonable allocation of carbon allowances in the EU carbon market according to the proportion of business of shipping companies involved in EU routes. The research is still applicable to the allocation of carbon emmissions in future years. Therefore, this paper provides suggestions for the orderly allocation of carbon quota and carbon trading in the global shipping market.
Jérôme OLLIER

Maritime greenhouse gas emission estimation and forecasting through AIS data analytics:... - 0 views

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    The escalating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from maritime trade present a serious environmental and biological threat. With increasing emission reduction initiatives, such as the European Union's incorporation of the maritime sector into the emissions trading system, both challenges and opportunities emerge for maritime transport and associated industries. To address these concerns, this study presents a model specifically designed for estimating and projecting the spatiotemporal GHG emission inventory of ships, particularly when dealing with incomplete automatic identification system datasets. In the computational aspect of the model, various data processing techniques are employed to rectify inaccuracies arising from incomplete or erroneous AIS data, including big data cleaning, ship trajectory aggregation, multi-source spatiotemporal data fusion and missing data complementation. Utilizing a bottom-up ship dynamic approach, the model generates a high-resolution GHG emission inventory. This inventory contains key attributes such as the types of ships emitting GHGs, the locations of these emissions, the time periods during which emissions occur, and emissions. For predictive analytics, the model utilizes temporal fusion transformers equipped with the attention mechanism to accurately forecast the critical emission parameters, including emission locations, time frames, and quantities. Focusing on the sea area around Tianjin port-a region characterized by high shipping activity-this study achieves fine-grained emission source tracking via detailed emission inventory calculations. Moreover, the prediction model achieves a promising loss function of approximately 0.15 under the optimal parameter configuration, obtaining a better result than recurrent neural network (RNN) and long short-term memory network (LSTM) in the comparative experiments. The proposed method allows for a comprehensive understanding of emission patterns across diverse vessel types under vari
Jérôme OLLIER

@CEDelft report on the impact of the EU Emissions Trading System for shipping - @HavenR... - 0 views

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    The Port of Rotterdam has commissioned CE Delft to investigate the proposed extension of the EU Emissions Trading System ("EU ETS") to the maritime sector and the subsequent impact on the competitive position of seaports.
Jérôme OLLIER

New Analysis Maps Out Impacts of Marine Chokepoint Closures - @DukeEnvironment - 0 views

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    New GIS-enabled analysis by a DUKE University researcher maps what the far-reaching impacts to international trade and shipping could be if any of the world's 11 busiest marine chokepoints, or shipping straits, are closed due to politics, piracy, vessel accidents, or other causes. Knowing in advance what to expect will help businesses and governments better navigate unexpected closures and reduce disruptions to international trade and global supply chains.
Jérôme OLLIER

The impact of EU-ETS on the global marine industry and the relevant investment dispute ... - 0 views

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    Emission trading is an efficient measure to combat climate change, which is one of the biggest threats to the international community and human health. The shipping industry has previously been considered an energy-saving industry but the growth rate of its emissions far exceeds that of other industries. On 10 May 2023, the EU enacted Regulation (EU) 2023/957, which officially included the shipping industry in the EU-ETS. Therefore, this may lead to investor-state disputes regarding emission trading in the marine industry due to the conflicts between the obligation to combat climate change and the obligation to protect investments of the host states. This has resulted in the breaching of International Investment Agreements. In this context, this study aimed to propose practical recommendations for global marine market practitioners to avoid the potential risks of disputes by reflecting on the existing practice regarding climate change-related investor-state dispute resolutions and identifying the trends and problems of the current dispute resolution mechanism. These included inconsistency in the review standard, inconsistency in the review scope, and broad interpretation by the tribunal. Finally, this study proposed that by setting public purpose and exception clauses in the preambles of the International Investment Agreements and incorporating the specific obligations of the foreign investors and the regulatory power of the hosting states in the drafting stage, the potential risks for disputes regarding the new EU directive in the global marine industry could be effectively reduced.
Jérôme OLLIER

India To Give Autonomy To 12 Major Ports - @ShipNews - 0 views

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    The Indian Ministry of Shipping has prepared a draft Bill "Major Port Authorities Act, 2016" to replace the age-old Major Port Trusts Act, 1963, with a view to promote port infrastructure and facilitate trade and commerce.
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    The Indian Ministry of Shipping has prepared a draft Bill "Major Port Authorities Act, 2016" to replace the age-old Major Port Trusts Act, 1963, with a view to promote port infrastructure and facilitate trade and commerce.
Jérôme OLLIER

Europe to Dominate Container Trade Growth - @PortTechnology - 0 views

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    Europe to Dominate Container Trade Growth.
xiaobaicai

Optical cable fittings-About Us-Paerpu Import and Export Trading - 0 views

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    Shijiazhuang Paerpu Import and Export Trading Co.,Ltd. is the subsidiary of Hebei Boersen Photoelectric Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd. Mainly engaged in sale and export products.
Jérôme OLLIER

#Brexit Impact on Shipping and Sea Trade in UK - @ShipNews - 0 views

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    Brexit Impact on Shipping and Sea Trade in UK.
Jérôme OLLIER

World shipping slump deepens as China retreats - @Telegraph - 0 views

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    Ports across the world suffer worst hit since the Lehman crisis as emerging markets wilt, but trade may not matter so much to global GDP any longer.
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    Ports across the world suffer worst hit since the Lehman crisis as emerging markets wilt, but trade may not matter so much to global GDP any longer.
Jérôme OLLIER

China's slowing growth cause for concern at ports, trade economist says - @latimes - 0 views

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    China's slowing growth cause for concern at ports, trade economist says.
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