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sperkins

The End of LC Subject Headings? - 5/15/2006 - Library Journal - 0 views

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    Should the Library of Congress (LC) jettison Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH), the longstanding professional taxonomy? That's one of the provocative suggestions in a new report released last month by LC. "The Changing Nature of the Catalog and Its Integration with Other Discovery Tools," commissioned by LC and written by associate university librarian Karen Calhoun of Cornell University, was making waves weeks earlier, thanks to a critical review of a draft of her paper, written for AFSCME 2910, the LC Professional Guild, by Thomas Mann (author of The Oxford Guide to Library Research). It warned of "serious negative consequences for the capacity of research libraries to promote scholarly research."
sperkins

The making of a classification scheme for libraries of Judaica - 66th IFLA Council and ... - 0 views

  • The authors of the scheme contend that there was and is a need for a classification system for libraries of Judaica to classify and arrange their collections according to Jewish concepts based upon Jewish thought and terminology. This paper describes the history of A Classification System for Libraries of Judaica it's development, the process involved in preparing the 2nd and 3rd revisions, and its use in various libraries.Keywords: Librarianship, Libraries, Classification, Judaica
sperkins

Allan's Library: Web 3.0 Librarian - 0 views

  • My colleague Dean Giustini and I have collaborated on an article, The Semantic Web as a large, searchable catalogue: a librarian’s perspective. In it, we argue that librarians will play a prominent role in Web 3.0. The current Web is disjointed and disorganized, and searching is much like looking for a needle in the haystack.
sperkins

The Storied Library: Filling In the Story - 0 views

  • he story of your library is the substance of what you are, what you do and how that places you in your surroundings and in the lives of your patrons.
sperkins

Introducing the Michaels - 4/1/2007 - Library Journal - 0 views

  • We'll explore these ideas and offer solutions for those struggling with new models of service, technology, and a decidedly opaque climate.
sperkins

Catalogs, Card-and Other Anachronisms, by Karen Coyle - 0 views

  • When you contemplate the sheer artifice of the card, it's a wonder that library users have managed to adopt the library view of the bibliographic universe, and often without any formal training. And although we have progressed beyond the card catalog to online catalogs, we are still working within some of the constraints of that technology. For the sake of our users it would be a good idea to decide to leave the card behind us, once and for all.
sperkins

SpringerLink - Journal Article - 0 views

  •  Despite its explosive growth over the last decade, the Web remains essentially a tool to allow humans to access information. The next generation of the Web, dubbed the ‘Semantic Web’, will extend the Web’s capability through the increased availability machine-processable information. These machine-processable descriptions of Web information resources are called meta-data and are associated with ontologies, or conceptualisations of the domain of application. Meta-data and associated ontologies then allows more intelligent software systems to be written, automating the analysis and exploitation of Web-based information.This paper describes how knowledge management can be improved through the adoption of Semantic Web technology. To realise this, a number of different technologies need to be brought together. Their fusion provides the infrastructure which makes semantic knowledge management possible. Specifically, the paper discusses the use of knowledge discovery and human language technology to (semi-)automatically derive the required ontologies and meta-data, along with a methodology to support this process. We describe techniques for management and controlled evolution of ontologies and a set of semantic knowledge access tools for enhanced information access. Finally, a set of application scenarios for the technology are sketched.
sperkins

Network Neutrality Under Challenge - 0 views

  • The U.S. Congress has network neutrality under scrutiny and perhaps under threat. Network neutrality is the concept that broadband carriers will neither interfere with nor inhibit the free flow of information over the Internet. A bill, the Communications Opportunity, Promotion, and Efficiency Act of 2006, or COPE (aka the Barton-Rush Act), is making its way through the House of Representatives. It could empower commercial broadband carriers like Sprint and AT&T to manipulate Internet transactions by prohibiting or slowing access to and transmission of specific sites. In effect, the buzz is that the House proposes to cede control of the Internet to the telecoms and cable companies. By contrast, there are bills being introduced in the Senate that seek to protect network neutrality. First among these is S. 2360, the proposed Internet Non-Discrimination Act of 2006. 1, 2
sperkins

Connectivity: What it is and why it is so important - 0 views

  • By recognizing the need to separate connectivity from applications we have the opportunity to unleash the power of the marketplace that has served so very well in computing and in the Intern
sperkins

O'Reilly Network -- My Blog, My Outboard Brain - 0 views

  • Blogging gave my knowledge-grazing direction and reward.
sperkins

What is browsing-really? A model drawing from behavioural science research - 0 views

  • Introduction. It is argued that the actual elements of typical browsing episodes have not been well captured by common approaches to the concept to date. Method. Empirical research results reported by previous researchers are presented and closely analysed. Analysis. Based on the issues raised by the above research review, the components of browsing are closely analysed and developed. Browsing is seen to consist of a series of four steps, iterated indefinitely until the end of a browsing episode: 1) glimpsing a field of vision, 2) selecting or sampling a physical or informational object within the field of vision, 3) examining the object, 4) acquiring the object (conceptually and/or physically) or abandoning it. Not all of these elements need be present in every browsing episode, though multiple glimpses are seen to be the minimum to constitute the act. Results. This concept of browsing is then shown to have persuasive support in the psychological and anthropological literature, where research on visual search, curiosity and exploratory behaviour all find harmony with this perspective. Conclusions. It is argued that this conception of browsing is closer to real human behaviour than other approaches. Implications for better information system design are developed.
sperkins

Pandora's Click - The New York Review of Books - 0 views

  • To say that Send: The Essential Guide to Email for Office and Home is more a users' manual than a book is not to belittle it. Email is like an appliance that we have been helplessly misusing because it arrived without instructions. Thanks to David Shipley and Will Schwalbe, our blind blunderings are over. With Shipley and Schwalbe's excellent instructions in hand we can email as confidently as we load the dishwasher and turn on the microwave.
sperkins

Rough Type: Nicholas Carr's Blog: Can I bring my flame thrower into Second Life? - 0 views

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    "Rough Type is an independent blog written and published by Nicholas Carr. It's mainly about the business and cultural implications of information technology, though it wanders into other areas at times.Nick is a writer, editor, and speaker. He is the author of the book Does IT Matter? and has written articles for many magazines and newspapers. He was formerly the executive editor of the Harvard Business Review."
sperkins

Mobile Instant Messaging Meets Social Networking: Twitter - A Beginner's Guide, Part 1 - 0 views

  • Get acquainted with Twitter, a social networking application that is finding traction in the online communication world.
sperkins

Desperately seeking the consumer: Personalized search engines and the commercial exploi... - 0 views

  • With reference to surveillance studies theory, this paper critically assesses the role of personalized search engines as a mediator between advertisers and users. It first sketches the economic and technical background of online marketing and personalized searches. Then, it engages in an in–depth discussion of two examples of personalized search engines with regard to the data collection process used and the way in which this data is used for advertising purposes. The discussion shows that users’ information needs, as well as their personal data, are subject to a growing pressure in terms of commercial exploitation. Essentially, search engines now fulfill the task of translating information needs into consumption needs.
sperkins

The Online Library Catalog: Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained? - 0 views

  • This think piece tells why the online library catalog fell from grace and why new directions pertaining to cataloging simplification and primary sources will not attract people back to the online catalog. It proposes an alternative direction that has greater likelihood of regaining the online catalog's lofty status and longtime users. Such a direction will require paradigm shifts in library cataloging and in the design and development of online library catalogs that heed catalog users' longtime demands for improvements to the searching experience. Our failure to respond accordingly may permanently exile scholarly and scientific information to a netherworld where no one searches while less reliable, accurate, and objective sources of information thrive in a paradise where people prefer to search for information.
sperkins

KBPublisher - Knowledge Base Software - 0 views

  • KnowledgebasePublisher is an opensource knowledge base software, FAQ software, or just content manager about any other type of article that you want to publish on your website.
sperkins

Blogs Burgeon To 50 Million, But Growth Slowing -- News, blogs -- InformationWeek - 0 views

  • The blogosphere has grown more than 100 times the size it was 2003, with Technorati tracking its 50 millionth blog, according to David Sifry's latest "State of the Blogosphere" report. However, Sifry, CEO of Technorati, said in his report that he thinks it's unlikely the number of blogs will continue to double every six months, as they have for about two years.
sperkins

Blackboard Video Mocks Second Life - Chronicle.com - 0 views

  • To promote its forthcoming users' conference in Boston next week, Blackboard, the academic-software company, has posted to YouTube a video that parodies the awkward ways in which avatars — digital characters — move around and communicate in Second Life.
sperkins

Jobs, News and Views for All of Higher Education - Inside Higher Ed :: In Second Life, ... - 0 views

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    A University of Denver physics research professor works on a project to build a nuclear reactor in Second Life for the purpose of education. 
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