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ken meece

Metamorphoses - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • The work as a whole inverts the accepted order, elevating humans and human passions while making the gods and their desires and conquests objects of low humor.
  • Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet is influenced by the story of Pyramus and Thisbe (Metamorphoses Book 4), and, in A Midsummer Night's Dream, a band of amateur actors performs a play about Pyramus and Thisbe. In Titus Andronicus the story of Lavinia's rape is drawn from Tereus' rape of Philomela, and the text of Metamorphoses is used within the play to enable Titus to interpret his daughter's story. Yet, most tellingly, Shakespeare adapts, with minor changes, a passage from Book 7 of the Golding translation into an important speech in Act V of the Tempest.
    • ken meece
       
      Golding was de Vere's maternal uncle and his tutor as a mid-teenager while he (they?) worked on translating Ovid.
  • an extremely high number of surviving manuscripts (more than 400);[3] the earliest of these are three fragmentary copies containing portions of Books 1-3, dating to the ninth century.
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  • some forty-five complete texts or substantial fragments
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    The work as a whole inverts the accepted order, elevating humans and human passions while making the gods and their desires and conquests objects of low humor.
ken meece

The Case of the Missing First Folio by Bonner Miller Cutting with editor's note by WJ Ray - 0 views

  • It is abundantly clear which authors have been selected to receive Lady Anne’s explicit endorsement. The problem that we will examine today is that Shakespeare’s First Folio — or anything representative of Shakespeare’s work — is missing. This surprising omission is all the more puzzling because Lady Anne Clifford was the wife of Shakespeare’s patron. Her second husband, the Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery, was one of the “Incomparable Paire of Brethren” to whom the First Folio was dedicated. This simple fact makes her very much an historical person of interest, especially when her excellent education and her life-long interest in literature are taken into consideration. We have here someone who is in the right place, at the right time, and with the right resume to know who Shakespeare was —or was not. We will call on her shortly to take the historical witness stand. In the words of the author of King Lear, she will testify to “who loses and who wins, who’s in, who’s out.” I suggest to you that Shakespeare is noticeably “out,” and this is a case of conspicuous absence not at all in keeping with the orthodox story of the beloved Bard from Stratford-on-Avon.
  • To quote Justice Stevens, “Perhaps the greatest literary genius in the country’s history...did not merit a crypt in Westminster Abbey or a eulogy penned by King James, but it does seem odd that not even a cocker spaniel or a dachshund made any noise at all when he [Shakespeare] passed from the scene.”8 As we shall soon see, the case of Lady Anne’s Great Picture is right on point; posterity is again presented with another case of what Justice Stevens calls the dog’s “deafening silence.”
  • the First Folio was ‘in press’ for almost two years
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  • At the time when the First Folio was underway, Lady Anne was still married to her first despicable husband, the Earl of Dorset, and her future husband, Philip Herbert, Earl of Montgomery, was still married to his first wife Susan Vere. It is well known to Oxfordians that Susan Vere was the daughter of Edward de Vere, the 17th Earl of Oxford from his first marriage to Anne Cecil. Countess Susan and Earl Philip had ten children; six survived to adulthood thereby becoming Lady Anne’s step-children upon their father’s remarriage to her. It is unknown if Susan Vere and Anne Clifford were close friends, but undeniably they knew each other.
  • Anne’s husband the Earl of Dorset died in 1624. Philip’s wife Susan died five years later in 1629, and soon after that his older brother Pembroke died leaving him to inherit the great Pembroke title and estates. The wealthy and available widower moved quickly to propose the marriage-merger to the wealthy and available widowed Countess of Dorset, Lady Anne Clifford. With her marriage to Montgomery (hereafter called Pembroke), Lady Anne was attached to a mind boggling collection of earldoms.
  • The absence of “Shakespeare” in Lady Anne’s "Great Picture" should be a disconcerting signal that there is something wrong with the traditional story. Therefore, I suggest we consider thoughtfully the biographer’s comment and search for an author omitted because of a “political or personal” reservation.
  • s “Shakespeare,” Edward de Vere, the Seventeenth Earl of Oxford wrote about the people he knew. Given that he was born into the aristocracy, it was the high born of the land whose pathways in life crossed his, and not often pleasantly according to orthodox historians. As Shakespeare, the “slings and arrows” that he hurled at many in the Court of Elizabeth made for such good copy, but did not endear him to his fellow peers of the land. In an article published recently in the Washington Post, Roger Stritmatter notes the “audacious liberties” taken by the author of Hamlet.33 When one considers the fact that it was flat illegal to put on the stage thinly veiled characterizations of public figures, Stritmatter asks how the dramatist responsible for Hamlet, All’s Well That Ends Well, and Twelfth Night came to escape the punitive measures inflicted on other writers,
  • n stark contrast, the author of Richard II seems to have danced through the raindrops. By the next generation when Lady Anne’s triptychs were underway in the mid-1640’s, the Civil War was going strong. It was a time of violent social revolution in which both the monarchy and the aristocracy were fighting for their very survival.
  • It was a viable possibility that the works of Shakespeare could impact the outcome in this struggle. If the identity of the writer was revealed, the identities of the people would fall into place. As Mark Anderson points out, the “Shakespeare ruse” was “a subterfuge that distanced the scandalous works from its primary subjects: the queen and her powerful inner circle of advisors.”37 Many a reputation might be tarnished, perhaps beyond redemption. For an aristocracy under pressure, the Shakespeare Canon was simply not an acceptable public relations piece. When it came to “Shakespeare” and his work, it’s easy to understand the general spirit of cooperation among the aristocracy in maintaining a dignified silence.38
ken meece

Edward De Vere's Concealed Authorship of the Shakespeare Canon and the Necessary Taboos... - 0 views

  • It is simply clan instinct to believe and cogitate in terms that are acceptable, to fit in, to feed and run with the herd, to sniff which way the wind is blowing, sense what direction the closest hooves are shifting, as it is very often a matter of personal advantage and survival. Rebellion can be fatal to iconoclasts. On the other hand, clay pots crack and crash on their own after a time.
  • The academic refusal to debate who "Shakespeare" actually was, on evidentiary grounds, exhibits the ultimate, the atom bomb, of early childhood resistence, denial. Granted the stakes in terms of professional status are high, should the strategy of resistance fail. We need hardly mention economic ramifications, for instance adjustments in the Stratford-on-Avon industry, long ago typed lectures that must be abandoned, and revised historical texts if the De Vere paradigm gains credence. As Upton Sinclair wrote, "It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his salary depends upon his not understanding."
  • Schopenhauer's dictum, “All truth passes through three stages. First, it is ridiculed. Second, it is violently opposed. Third, it is accepted as being self-evident.”
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  • implicit in each is the ability to communicate both on the surface and secretly simultaneously, without revealing either source or subject.
  • since the Stratford Monument, the Sonnets dedication, and Jonson's introductory verse to the First Folio all contain a code that contradicts the Shakspere authorship propounded on the surface, we must infer a strategy to expediently conceal but ultimately reveal De Vere as the author of his work--why then did the De Vere circle's political cunning fail to succeed?
  • Edward De Vere, whose intimate relations with Queen Elizabeth I were the talk and tattle of the aristocracy in 1573-5, and eventually the pitiful subject of Sonnet 33 as well as the non sequitur statement in 'The Merchant of Venice' ["The truth will come to light; murder cannot be hid long; a man's son may, but at the length truth will out."], well could have fathered Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton, who resembled him and Elizabeth closely, and bore no resemblance to Mary Browne and the Second Earl of Southampton.
  • So at the outset, De Vere's poems to Wriothesley make sense to me as the private advice of a loving but desperate father who knew his son, though illegitimate, stood the best chance to succeed Elizabeth in the Tudor lineage if he married her trusted Secretary's grand-daughter. The first group of Sonnets, up to Sonnet 26, unify around his father's--a loving vassal's--advice. The paradoxically devoted but familiar homage throughout this work is consistent and unmistakable.
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    It is simply clan instinct to believe and cogitate in terms that are acceptable, to fit in, to feed and run with the herd, to sniff which way the wind is blowing, sense what direction the closest hooves are shifting, as it is very often a matter of personal advantage and survival. Rebellion can be fatal to iconoclasts. On the other hand, clay pots crack and crash on their own after a time.
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