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Marc-Alexandre Gagnon

Why the Crowdfunding Bill is Good for Start-ups | Inc.com [08Dec11] - 0 views

  • Republicans and Democrats may finally agree on something: Small business owners and entrepreneurs need better and more plentiful opportunities to gain access to capital, grow their businesses, and create more jobs.
  • Last month, the House voted 407 to 17 to pass passed the Entrepreneur Access to Capital Act, which seeks to makes it easier for small businesses and entrepreneurs to raise capital through crowdfunding.
  • "This bill will make it easier for entrepreneurs to raise capital and create jobs," the White House noted in a statement.
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  • Right now, there's no legal way for unaccredited people to invest in companies for equity.
  • [Crowdfunding] is an innovative way to look outside the box and get up with the times to open up capital markets to new businesses and existing small businesses. It has the potential to be a powerful venture capital model."
  • there are several crowdfuning firms overseas already connecting investors with entrepreneurs.
  • "Americans are allowed to gamble unlimited amounts at casinos, and can send donations to charities halfway around the world with one tap of a trackpad," wrote Brown in a recent Wired editorial. "Yet, we are legally prevented from making even modest investments in job-creating small businesses."
Jan Wyllie

Crowdfunding for Science and STEM Education [16Nov11] - 1 views

  • The question is can scientists use crowdfunding to fund their research? Based on RocketHub’s success, it appears the answer is a resounding yes. The service is banking that science and education can do better asking an interested public to join with them in funding unique and worthy projects. Plus, the crowdfunding wave is nudging scientists to do what many artists and business owners have to do – engage directly with the public, with fans, with customers. The feedback mechanism also offers a benefit to the scientist that could help refine a project focus based on crowd support and ideas. The current rate of funding for science proposals in the U.S. is ~20%. Crowdfunding will likely increase that success rate.
Jan Wyllie

Entrepreneurs see a chance for profit in niche crowd-funding for charities [22Aug11] - 0 views

  • The tool they use is called niche crowd-funding. Entrepreneurs set up websites for very specific types of charitable projects, like supporting small farmers in developing nations or helping victims of natural disasters. People who need backers can put fund-raising pitches on the site—and the entrepreneurs take a cut of whatever money they raise.
  • The owners of the niche sites are betting that people want smaller, more focused venues where they don't have to compete for attention with thousands of unrelated projects.
  • . FitFunder.com, which is based in Thousand Oaks, Calif., lets users connect their fitness goals with charitable causes. People who want to run a marathon for charity, for instance, can use the site to link up with a cause in need—and then solicit donations. The site charges 5% of funds raised.
Jan Wyllie

Crowdfunding: raising money from strangers [02Feb11] - 1 views

  • But away from the crumbling of traditional structures that have for decades supported musicians, film-makers et al, there's been a feelgood story brewing online that suggests that our enthusiasm for giving money in exchange for creativity has far from disappeared. Crowdfunding is a modern spin on the ancient system of patronage, and the polar opposite of file-sharing
  • Slicethepie and Sellaband were pioneers that aimed to launch the careers of young musicians, and they've since been joined by start-ups such as PledgeMusic and My Major Company (MMC). Meanwhile, sites such as Feed the Muse and RocketHub have broadened it beyond music to any kind of creative project. But the biggest noise is being made by Kickstarter.
  • behind these headline-grabbing figures are a huge number of smaller projects that are seeing the light of day thanks only to crowdfunding
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  • This fundamentally changes the nature of the relationship between artist and audience. In modern times, people have always paid for products or tickets, with some of that money trickling back to the artist (at least in theory). But now, the middlemen can be cut out of the equation.
Jan Wyllie

Best content in Crowdfunding101 | Diigo - Groups - 0 views

  • Chance Barnett says he founded Crowdfunder in order to give startups more options. Backers can choose to invest for more than just straight equity -- they could also buy a cut of revenue based on time or percentage return. So an investor could buy 5% of a company's revenue for three years, or 10% of revenue capped at a 200% return on their investment. "In equity-based financing, [investors] aren't guaranteed a return on their money unless the company is sold or offers dividends," Barnett says. "Revenue lets them get a return. It lets them really share in the incremental growth of a company as it happens." Crowdfunder is in private beta testing right now, which will serve as a holding pattern until the Act takes effect.
  • with little more than a month left before their deadline, several key questions remain unanswered.
  • “The law is better than it might have been … but there are lots of loose ends, a lot of inconsistencies.”
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  • regulators are still working on ways to ensure investors are educated on how to evaluate crowdfunding proposals, and how to monitor the amount of money investors are pouring into companies through online portals (the law places a tiered cap on crowdfunding investments based on an investor’s income).There is also a great deal of uncertainly concerning the standards for “registered funding platforms.”
  • Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act
  • The JOBS Act also requires the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, a nongovernmental organization that regulates brokerage firms and exchange markets, to implement a new set of rules specifically for crowdfunding portals.One big problem: The law set no deadline for FINRA, which according to Tim Rowe, chief executive and founder of the Cambridge Innovation Center in Cambridge, Mass., often “moves at a snail’s pace.”
  • That could mean an additional year or so after the SEC publishes its own rules before crowdfunding is available to entrepreneurs. “We’re ready for a good long wait,” Rowe said.
  • News of a leadership change at the Securities and Exchange Commission has some experts concerned that entrepreneurs may have to wait even longer for highly anticipated yet already delayed crowdfunding rules.
  • Mack said this latest development may leave entrepreneurs waiting “several months, or perhaps a full year, or perhaps longer” for the SEC crowdfunding rules
  • n the event the company is raising over $500,000 it will need their financial statements to be audited, which could be a costly process. Funding portals will also be “invited” to pass certain requirements. Some of these might be registration fees or for the portal management team to hold whatever exam FINRA or other SRO may require.
  • Data from massolution research indicates that total funds via the reward and donation based crowdfunding are growing at a rate of 524 percent, where platforms raised almost $1.5 billion, funding over one million projects in 2011.
  • a crowdfund industry consultancy firm will be releasing a report in September 2013 that shows the debt and equity crowdfunding space to be at least $4.3 billion in its first year of operation.
  • While crowdfunding lets businesses test the popularity of their product, it also gives copycats the opportunity to launch a similar business and rush it to market.
  • The idea of “its not what you do, but why you do it,” really hits home here. By focusing on a bigger purpose, the driving force behind a brand, project creators will be able to create a unique community of likeminded individuals.
  • Typically, most successful projects receive about 25-40% of their revenue from their first, second and third degree of connections. This could include friends, family, work acquaintances, or anyone that the owner is connected to, including their second and third degree connections. Once a project has seen some traction, unrelated consumers start coming out of the woodwork to support campaigns they believe in.
  • Utilizing social media, creating email distribution lists before the project launches, contacting local media, are all necessary steps to take if you are serious about your goal.
  • There are three main reasons why people unconnected to a project or business would support it:
  • 1. They connect to the greater purpose of the campaign 2. They connect to a physical aspect of the campaign like the rewards 3. They connect to the creative display of the campaign’s presentation
  • In this age of the digital reign, many consumers will stop reading your campaign if they don’t connect to the video, so this is really the gateway to your proposal
  • While crowdfunding creates a funding opportunity that certain smaller businesses may not have received in the traditional way, it also is a great outlet for more established companies.
  • the pilot program would provide FINRA with necessary data for their own regulatory programs. I will go so far as to say that RocketHub believes that without this testing, the SEC runs the risk of writing out an inefficient and potentially ineffective regulatory framework.” “We strongly believe that a pilot program will allow both the SEC and FINRA to identify topics that require additional regulation before the floodgates open
  • “In honesty, and in the spirit of being pragmatic, I believe the risk of loss due to under performance of a legitimate start-up or small business far outweighs the likelihood of loss to investors due to fraud or omission.”
  • Mr. Jackman and Mr. Symington turned to U.K. crowdfunding website Crowdcube.com and raised £600,000 in 16 days for their career-change website in exchange for a 24% stake of their business. Around 400 people invested between £200 and £20,000 each, in return for non-voting shares in the company–and a branded hoodie or t-shirt.
  • If the SEC and the industry fail to keep the rip-off artists out, crowdfunding could become toxic to both investors and businesses. Even without deliberate fraud, big losses for people who don’t fully grasp the risks involved might have the same effect.
  • Crowdfunding is on ice until the SEC finalizes the regulations, even if that takes more time than the law allows for.
  • Washington State Securities Administrator, says advertising unregistered investment opportunities used to be a red flag for a scam. With the advertising ban repealed, he asks, “how are we to detect the legitimate from the illegitimate offerings?”
  • It doesn’t say what kind of background check is necessary or what kind of past problems should get someone barred.
  • “funding portals.” While lots of new companies want to play this role, questions about how they can operate remain: How will they vet companies raising money? How will they make sure investors understand the risks? How will they make money?
  • Lots of questions remain unanswered.
  • These existing companies are ‘startup social networks,’ networks that, among other things, connect startups with investors. With existing deal-flow (companies) and capital (investors), the market is already made, and offering a crowdfunding solution is a natural decision.
  • Among the severe cuts, organizations like the First Nation's Governance Institute have been put on notice that their funding will be cut completely within a year. Motivated by the goal of self-reliance and self-governance, combined with the added squeeze from budget cuts, FundWeaver wants to build online collective support systems for financing Aboriginal organizations, entrepreneurs and community members.
Marc-Alexandre Gagnon

Pagosa Springs Daily News: Crowdfunding and Empty Storefronts [04Dec12] - 0 views

  • his will be brief as my head is still spinning from last night’s Pagosa Springs Community Development Corporation (PSCDC) meeting held at the Quality Inn and Suites — my first "public meeting" as editor of the Pagosa Daily Post. First of all, many, many thanks to those who took the time to intentionally seek me out after the meeting for the purpose of encouraging me, offering me help (so needed) and suggestions (a bit over-whelming).  I even appreciated those who came up to me, shook my hand, offered me an encouraging smile and simply stated “You really are crazy...” This may not be “newsy” enough or “investigative” enough for some, but it’s all I got for now. Please bear with me as I feel like I am trying to catch a run-away train.
  • There were two main topics of discussion last night. First up was Udgar Parsons with a brief update on the “Imagine Downtown” project. Mr. Parsons is leading the charge to implement many of the preliminary initiatives that resulted from the two day meeting with Downtown Colorado, Inc. (DCI).  DCI visited Pagosa Springs on November 12-13, 2012 to take a look at our community and make recommendations about how to improve the Pagosa experience.  There were numerous opportunities and invitations to attend sections of these meetings. Attendees were then e-mailed to come to an inaugural launch meeting which took place last Thursday night.  As a downtown property owner, this is a group I intend to follow. They are energized to dig in, doing simple, inexpensive projects to make a difference.  First up is to identify all the vacant downtown property owners and offer to assist them in “dressing up” their windows and properties so as not to look so… well… “vacant”. There are a variety of suggestions including Christmas themed decorations, historical information, restaurant menus, high school art work and maps.  It’s really a very simple project that requires minimal funds and a few dedicated souls to carry it out. The best part is it requires no government approvals. Property owners will be contacted and the service will be offered — free of charge. Now that’s new and different.
  • Mr. Parsons launched the project with a $1,000 donation from Growing Spaces (the company he co-owns with his wife Puja). The CDC voted to match those funds — so with $2,000 & no government red tape to cut through, the first initiative of the “Imagine Downtown” project is off and running in less than 5 days.  If you want to get involved or have suggestions, you can contact Mr. Parsons at udgar@frontier.net or Muriel Buckley at madamebuck@gmail.com. Next up was Anthony Edwards, founder of “Crowdfunding Offerings, LTD”. Anthony’s presentation consumed a majority of the time last night, but quite frankly, it was so chopped up due to constant questions and off-tracking from the audience, it was hard to follow. A “great” reporter would have come home and dug in researching everything he/she took notes on — and could perhaps write an intelligent summary of Mr. Edward’s presentation. I came home, cooked dinner, cleaned the kitchen and helped my son with his spelling test.  In the scope of life — exactly what I should be doing. I will continue to update Daily Post readers as the viability and sustainability of such an endeavor really unfolds.  You can read more about what “Crowdfunding Offerings”  by clicking the link. It offers some basic education re: who, what, why and how. I was a little perplexed by the PSCDC’s willingness to jump in with Mr. Edward's company as it has no active platforms at this point. But I will assume for now the PSCDC has done their homework... and there is nothing wrong with joining on prior to the masses.  I am sure the original shareholders of Apple, Dell and eBay would agree, there’s nothing wrong with being first.  (Facebook??? Not so much.) 
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  • Ironically, late last night when I weeded through the Daily Post’s gmail account of what felt like 1,000’s of e-mails (in reality about 30), I did receive an e-mail from a Durango entrepreneur, Heather Martinez, using crowdfunding on one of the more popular platforms Kickstarter.com — and you can read about her project here. My apologies to our readers, my husband (who will cringe at the typos when he reads this while out of town), my friend Kate Kelley, a self-proclaimed grammar Nazi who offered to help me, the kind woman on Hermosa St who e-mailed me yesterday offered the same & my 10th grade English teach Mr. Gunther who said I did this too much...  Most, if not all of you, are still asleep – it’s 5am. As I said yesterday, I can’t type, spell or edit but I love a challenge and know I can do this. The trick will be to get ahead so I have time to seek the editing help so generously offered. The only resource I have at this hour seems to be the dog that is lying in his bed too, but at least his eyes are open and he is staring at me. If he could talk, and some days I believe he can, he too would probably be saying “You really are crazy”.
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