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How Colored Light Affects Plant Growth - Associated Content - associatedcontent.com - 0 views

www.associatedcontent.com/...ight_affects_plant_growth.html chabot
shared by devin chabot on 13 Apr 10 - Cached
  • devin chabot on 13 Apr 10
     
    how light effects plants
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Hypoxia in the Northern Gulf of Mexico - 0 views

www.gulfhypoxia.net/Overview Crouch
shared by Judi Crouch on 12 Apr 10 - Cached
  • Hypoxia, or oxygen depletion, is an environmental phenomenon where the concentration of dissolved oxygen in the water column decreases to a level that can no longer support living aquatic organisms.
  • Hypoxic and anoxic (no oxygen) waters have existed throughout geologic time, but their occurrence in shallow coastal and estuarine areas appears to be increasing as a result of human activities (Diaz and Rosenberg, 1995). The largest hypoxic zone currently affecting the United States, and the second largest hypoxic zone worldwide, occurs in the northern Gulf of Mexico adjacent to the Mississippi River on the Louisiana/Texas continental shelf.
  • What causes hypoxia? Major events leading to the formation of hypoxia in the Gulf of Mexico include: Freshwater discharge and nutrient loading of the Mississippi River Nutrient-enhanced primary production, or eutrophication Decomposition of biomass by bacteria on the ocean floor Depletion of oxygen due to stratification
  • ...5 more annotations...
  • Mississippi River nutrient concentrations and loading to the adjacent continental shelf have greatly changed in the last half of the 20th century. During this time there has been a marked increase in the concentration of nitrogen and phosphorous in the Lower Mississippi River. This increase has been attributed to the increased use of nitrogen and phosphorous fertilizers,
  • Eutrophication
  • eutrophication initiates a massive growth of phytoplankton on the water’s surface.
  • This stratification leaves the bottom layer isolated from the surface layer and cut off from a normal resupply of oxygen from the atmosphere.
  • Hypoxia was first documented in the northern Gulf of Mexico off the Louisiana coast in 1972.
  • Judi Crouch on 12 Apr 10
     
    Good intro to the concept of "dead zones" (hypoxia)
  • Judi Crouch on 12 Apr 10
     
    This is a good introduction to the concept of a "dead zone."
  • Judi Crouch on 12 Apr 10
     
    What does anthropogenically mean?
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Essential Plant Nutrients - 0 views

www.cartage.org.lb/...EssentialPlant.htm Plant nutrients
shared by bacoco coco on 09 Apr 10 - Cached
  • Plants require 13 mineral nutrient elements for growth
  • Macronutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and sulfur) are plant nutrients required in the largest amount in plants. Micronutrients (iron, copper, manganese, zinc, boron, molybdenum and chlorine) are required in relatively smaller amounts. Additional mineral nutrient elements which are beneficial to plants but not necessarily essential include sodium, cobalt, vanadium, nickel, selenium, aluminum and silicon
    • bacoco coco
      bacoco coco on 09 Apr 10
       
      Nutrients (in the soid) are needed either in large amounts (macronutrients), medium amounts (micronutrients), or in trace amounts
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  • Five types of deficiency or toxicity symptoms are observed:
    • bacoco coco
      bacoco coco on 09 Apr 10
       
      Here are the visible signs if the soil does not have enough of or too much of a nutrient.
    • bacoco coco
      bacoco coco on 09 Apr 10
       
      Plants can be damaged is there is too much of one nutrient (toxicity) or not enough of a nutrient (deficiency).
  • A nutrient deficiency occurs when the nutrient is not in sufficient quantity to meet the needs of the growing plant. Nutrient toxicity occurs when a plant nutrient is in excess and decreases plant growth or quality
  • Essential plant nutrients: their relative amounts in plants, functions and classification
    • bacoco coco
      bacoco coco on 09 Apr 10
       
      This table may be helpful in determining a topic for an experiment. You would only want to choose one nutrient with which to run an experiment.
  • Table 2. Generalized Symptoms of Plant Nutrient Deficiency or Excess
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Plant hormone and growth regulators - 0 views

extension.oregonstate.edu/...hormones.html plant hormones
shared by Pascale Michelon on 11 Apr 10 - Cached
  • (Table 5)
  • Hormones are produced naturally by plants, while plant growth regulators are applied to plants by humans
    • Pascale Michelon
      Pascale Michelon on 11 Apr 10
       
      This is interesting because it shows you that if you want to manipulate hormones in an experiment you can use plant growth regulators to mimic the action of hormones.
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  • There are five groups of plant-growth-regulating compounds: auxin, gibberellin (GA), cytokinin, ethylene, and abscisic acid (ABA).
  • Ethylene is unique in that it is found only in the gaseous form. It
  • induces ripening, causes leaves to droop (epinasty) and drop (abscission), and promotes senescence.
    • Pascale Michelon
      Pascale Michelon on 11 Apr 10
       
      The effects of ethylene (promotion of both aging/death and ripening) may explain why just one bad apple in a basket may spoil the whole bunch.
  • Pascale Michelon on 11 Apr 10
     
    Plant hormones and growth regulators are chemicals that affect flowering; aging; root growth; killing of leaves; prevention or promotion of stem elongation; color enhancement of fruit; prevention of leafing and/or leaf fall; etc.
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