The questionably named Indiana Department of Environmental Management, which should be still smarting from its BP Whiting Refinery scandal
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US Steel Joins BP In Polluting Lake Michigan (TreeHugger) - 0 views
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According to the Chicago Tribune, Indiana is moving to scrap, relax or omit limits on toxic chemicals and heavy metals dumped into a Lake Michigan tributary.
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Specifically, U.S. Steel reports discharging oil and grease, lead, arsenic, benzene, fluoride and nitrates from waste-water pipes at the mill, yet the draft permit fails to limit emissions of these pollutants at all discharge points.
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The permit also relaxes the limits on chromium, a heavy metal that builds up in fish over time.
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In humans, long-term exposure can damage the liver, kidneys and nervous system. The average allowable amount of chromium discharged from one waste-water pipe into the Grand Calumet would increase by 62 percent, to 17,702 pounds a year, and the permit does not require U.S. Steel to curb discharges from other pipes.
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regulators agreed to give U.S. Steel an additional five years to meet federal standards that have been on the books for more than a decade. Mercury, cyanide, ammonia, zinc, copper and a chemical called benzo(a)pyrene fall into that category.
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BBC NEWS | Europe | Gore and UN panel win Nobel prize - 0 views
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The committee cited "their efforts to build up and disseminate knowledge about man-made climate change
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Mr Gore, 59, won an Oscar for his climate change film An Inconvenient Truth while the IPCC is the top authority on global warming.
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he hoped the award would bring a "greater awareness and a sense of urgency" to the fight against global warming.
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Mr Gore was praised as "probably the single individual who has done most to create greater worldwide understanding of the measures that need to be adopted", through his lectures, films and books.
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"increased danger of violent conflicts and wars, within and between states" posed by climate change.
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"We face a true planetary emergency," Mr Gore warned. "It is a moral and spiritual challenge to all of humanity."
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Scientists explain chocolate cravings\ - 0 views
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A small study links the type of bacteria living in people's digestive system to a desire for chocolate.
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The idea could eventually lead to treating some types of obesity by changing the composition of the trillions of bacteria occupying the intestines and stomach, said Sunil Kochhar, co-author of the study.
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people who crave daily chocolate show signs of having different colonies of bacteria than people who are immune to chocolate's allure.
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specific substances that were different in the two groups are known to be linked to different types of bacteria,
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Childhood TV viewing a risk for behavior problems - 0 views
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Daily television viewing for two or more hours in early childhood can lead to behavioral problems and poor social skills, according to a study of children 2.5 to 5.5 years of age conducted by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
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The Hopkins researchers found that the impact of TV viewing on a child’s behavior and social skills varied by the age at which the viewing occurred. More importantly, heavy television viewing that decreased over time was not associated with behavior or social problems. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children under age 2 watch no television while children age 2 and older are limited to no more than two hours of daily viewing.
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timing of exposure is an important consideration as reducing viewing to acceptable levels can reduce the risk of behavioral and social problems
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Parents were surveyed about their child’s television viewing habits and behavior at 2.5 and at 5.5 years of age.
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Concurrent viewing was associated with fewer social skills, while sustained and early viewing had less of an impact on social skill development.
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watched two hours or more of television daily at both 2.5 years and at 5.5 years of age (sustained exposure)
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Why There's No Such Thing as a Good Night's Sleep | LiveScience - 0 views
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o one really knows why human and other animals sleep, or why, after losing sleep night after night, we become crazed.
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Francesco Cappuccio at the University of Warwick Medical School in Coventry, Canada, claims that too little sleep will also kill us.
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Those who changed their sleep habits by cutting the time in bed from 7 to 5 or less hours were 1.7 times more likely to die, and twice as likely to die from cardiovascular problems.
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sleeping too much also turned out to be bad. Going from the standard 7 hours of sleep to more than 8 hours also upped the risk of death twofold.
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This research suggests that we all should be getting 7 hours of sleep a night, and we should religiously stick to that quotient.
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n America, you are expected to go to bed at 11 o'clock and basically die until 7 a.m., and if you don’t, you have a pathology—insomnia,"
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ther cultures where people don't work in offices, no one is all that interested in who gets how much sleep
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everyone gets up at least once a night and does something, like tend the fire or comfort someone's baby.
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"Humans are really bi-phasic sleepers," McKenna claims. He says that we are biologically designed to sleep in two or more interrupted bouts during the night and then fall asleep again during the day.
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Blackwater involved in 195 shootings, says report | Reuters - 0 views
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U.S. security contractor Blackwater was involved in at least 195 shooting incidents in Iraq since 2005, said a congressional report
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t listed 195 shooting incidents from the start of 2005 until September 12 of this year, an average of 1.4 per week.
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FBI said it had been asked by the State Department to send a team of investigators to Iraq to look into the September 16 shootings. No criminal charges have been filed yet against Blackwater over that incident.
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more interested in getting the company to pay off victims' families and "put the matter behind us" than in investigating what happened.
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State Department contractor Blackwater, under investigation for the shooting deaths of 11 Iraqis on September 16,
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"In 32 of those incidents, Blackwater were returning fire after an attack while on 163 occasions (84 percent of the shooting incidents), Blackwater personnel were the first to fire,"
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Blackwater, which has been paid a little over $1 billion by the U.S. government since 2001, declined comment.
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lackwater had fired 122 of its staff in Iraq over the past three years for a number of infractions, including 28 weapons-related incidents and 25 cases involving drugs and alcohol violations.
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"These are tough jobs and these people often perform heroically in very difficult circumstances," Casey said. "But at the same time they have to be held accountable for their actions."
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n a shooting incident on December 24, 2006, a security guard for Iraqi Vice President Adel Abdul-Mahdi was killed by an allegedly drunken Blackwater contractor, who was then flown out of the country and faced no charges, the memorandum said.
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State Department's diplomatic security said that was too much and would cause Iraqis to "try to get killed." Eventually Blackwater agreed on a $15,000 payment.
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Clean Cities program saves 375 million gallons of gas in 2006 - 0 views
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Clean Cities coalitions are on track to reach 3.2 billion gallons of gasoline displaced in 2020, exceeding their established goal by 700 million gallons.
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Through its almost 90 coalitions, Clean Cities works with government and industry partners (local, state and federal agencies; public health and transportation departments; transit agencies and other government offices; as well as auto manufacturers, car dealers, fuel suppliers, public utilities, public and private fleets, community business groups and professional associations) to increase the nation's economic, environmental and energy security by reducing petroleum consumption in the transportation sector
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cquiring almost 44,000 hybrid electric vehicles
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Idle reduction efforts displaced 8.4 million gallons in 2006, including 1.2 million gallons from truck stop electrification.
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SOM - Legislative Inaction Forces State Government Shutdown - 0 views
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the state must initiate a government shutdown today, since it is the last business day of the current fiscal year. The new fiscal year begins Monday, October 1.
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During the shutdown, food safety inspections, recall effectiveness checks, gas pump inspections, animal disease monitoring, and migrant labor camp inspections will stop; agriculture export and cattle movement permits will not be issued; and horse racing will shutdown.
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CIVIL RIGHTS: All Department of Civil Rights activities will stop during a government shutdown.
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This means no permits (air quality, surface water discharge, wetlands, dredging, etc.) will be processed and no environmental complaints will be received or investigated.
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LOTTER & GAMING: Lottery sales will end at the close of business on September 30, 2007. Players will not be able to purchase or redeem winning tickets.
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EDUCATION: All Department of Education operations will shut down, except for the Michigan School for the Deaf.
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all state parks, recreation areas, DNR visitor centers and state forest campgrounds be closed, including day use areas
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STATE POLICE: The Michigan State Police will continue to protect Michigan citizens during shutdown.
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All road construction, routine maintenance, and administrative operations will stop. The state's rest areas will be closed
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Questionable: Gum Company Paid ADA For Study That Earned It Their Seal Of Approval - Co... - 0 views
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For the first time ever, the American Dental Association is putting its seal on some Wrigley's chewing gum products
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Dr. Peter Lurie of Public Citizen says,"What does the seal really mean? If it had been an FDA-style approval, we would know what studies had been done and we would be able to scrutinize them for ourselves. Because this study has been done privately, we have no way of knowing the clinical benefit."
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Wrigley paid $36,000 to include its Orbit, Extra, and Eclipse brands in the study, and that Wrigley "regularly spends $35,000 to $45,000 in exhibit booth space at the ADA's annual meeting, advertising in its publications, and on other sponsorships."
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it's widely accepted that the ADA's tests are tough and comprehensive, and that sugar-free gum does promote dental health by stimulating saliva production.
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Are sports drinks junk food? (CalorieLab Calorie Counter News) - 0 views
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whether sports drinks such as Gatorade, Powerade and “enhanced waters” like Vitamin Water should be considered junk food.
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Sports drinks typically have about two-thirds the amount of sugar of soda and more sodium than soft drinks. A 20-ounce bottle of Gatorade has 270 milligrams of sodium, about 12 percent of a teen’s daily allowance.
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Representatives of the beverage trade group say that sports drinks are “appropriate” for high school students and “essential” to young athletes
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it is appropriate for infants after they have been weaned from breast milk, as it helps kids who are losing fluid due to illness.
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taste makes people want to drink more
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Some people have suggested that only athletes should have access to sports drinks and that they should be removed from vending machines in cafeterias.
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Bush Seeks New Image on Global Warming - washingtonpost.com - 0 views
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President Bush assured the rest of the world yesterday that he takes the threat of climate change seriously and vowed that the United States "will do its part" to reduce the greenhouse gases that are warming the planet, but he proposed no concrete new initiatives to reach that goal.
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The president's speech at a conference of major economic powers represented a symbolic turn for a leader who once expressed doubt about global warming and angered foreign partners by renouncing the Kyoto treaty.
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After nearly seven years on the defensive, Bush tried to assume a leadership role in crafting "a new international approach" to preserving the world's climate.
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touted technology as the ultimate solution, citing ideas he has promoted for years, such as cleaner coal production; more nuclear, solar and wind power; additional ethanol as a substitute for gasoline; and increased vehicle fuel-efficiency standards.
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"I want to get the job done," he told hundreds of envoys, lobbyists and activists. "We have identified a problem. Let's go solve it together."
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"By setting this goal, we acknowledge there is a problem," he said. "And by setting this goal, we commit ourselves to doing something about it."
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Everton Vargas, the head of Brazil's delegation, said Bush "didn't bring any new ideas, any new proposals [to] the U.S. position. What we saw was more of a reiteration of what we have heard before."
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$18 billion he has devoted to developing new technology and his plan to reduce the projected use of gasoline in the United States by 20 percent in 10 years through alternative fuels and increased fuel efficiency.
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Exercise on par with drugs for aiding depression | Health | Reuters.com - 0 views
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For example, physical activity seems to affect some key nervous system chemicals -- norepinephrine and serotonin -- that are targets of antidepressant drugs, as well as brain neurotrophins, which help protect nerve cells from injury and transmit signals in brain regions related to mood.
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Exercise may also boost people's feelings of self-efficacy and promote positive thinking. Some experts speculate that group exercise, with its social aspect, may have added benefits.
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Calories underestimated in "healthy" restaurants | Health | Reuters.com - 0 views
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n the second experiment, they asked people to estimate the calorie content of four different sandwiches: a six-inch ham and cheese sandwich (330 calories) and a 12-inch turkey sandwich (600 calories) from Subway; and a McDonalds cheeseburger (330 calories) and a Big Mac (600 calories). Study participants consistently rated the Subway sandwich as having fewer calories than the McDonalds sandwich with the same calorie content.
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Subprime lending - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views
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the practice of making loans to borrowers who do not qualify for the best market interest rates because of their deficient credit history.
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Subprime lending is risky for both lenders and borrowers due to the combination of high interest rates, poor credit history, and adverse financial situations usually associated with subprime applicants.
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Opponents have alleged that the subprime lending companies engage in predatory lending practices such as deliberately lending to borrowers who could never meet the terms of their loans, thus leading to default, seizure of collateral, and foreclosure.
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Proponents of the subprime lending maintain that the practice extends credit to people who would otherwise not have access to the credit market.[1]
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Better Side Effects: Exercise Helps Depression As Well As Meds, Says New Study - Consum... - 0 views
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In a recent study of 202 depressed adults, researchers found that those who participated in "group-based exercise therapy" showed the same results as those treated with antidepressants, while those who exercised at home showed slightly less improvement, and those who were given a placebo pill remained depressed.
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The difference between this study and past ones is the presence of the placebo group, which addresses criticism that the very act of therapy was positively affecting depression studies.
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After 16 weeks of treatment, 47 percent of those given antidepressant and 45 percent of those who exercised in a group setting were no longer diagnosed as depressed.
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How To: Make Credit Card Companies Your Bitch - Consumerist - 0 views
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reditors will usually increase the credit limit of loyal customers with good credit without harming their credit score
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Parking Lots Outnumber People, Add to Pollution | LiveScience - 0 views
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Sprawling suburban parking spaces outnumber drivers by three to one in a Midwestern county, a finding that typifies a troubling trend nationwide that increases urban heating and pollution,
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were used to calculate the total area devoted to parking lots in Indiana's Tippecanoe County and revealed the paved lots covered an area larger than 1,000 football fields and that there were three times as many parking spaces as drivers who lived in the county
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Americans are paving an increasing amount of land each year on which to park when they go to the store, work, school or other places.
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parking lots are a major source of water pollution, contributing 1,000 pounds of heavy metals into water runoff every year
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they accumulate a lot of pollutants—oil, grease, heavy metals and sediment—that cannot be absorbed by the impervious surface,
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Obesity Epidemic: Pay More Attention To What You Eat At "Healthy" Restaurants - Consume... - 0 views
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subjects were asked to estimate how many calories they thought they consumed after eating a meal from MacDonalds or Subway
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help explain why Americans are continuing to get fatter even as healthy restaurants have grown faster than fast food restaurants over the past 5
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NPR : Paris' Popular Bike Program may Inspire Others - 0 views
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Just two months on, the self-service bicycles have clocked some 3.7 million rides and seem to be changing the way people get around the city.
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Everyone from tourists, to businessmen seems to be commuting or just enjoying the city on two wheels.
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Advertiser JCDecaux covers the cost of the venture in exchange for exclusive rights to 1,600 billboards across the city.