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dawaderksen

New Invention Generates Electricity "Out of Thin Air" - Offers Clean Energy 24/7 - 1 views

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    Is this for real ?
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    Very interesting, indeed! I wonder if it even can be beefed up. The devices produce a sustained voltage of around 0.5 volts across a 7-micrometre-thick film, with a current density of around 17 microamperes per square centimetre
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    You were a bit faster than me! On top is the corresponding paper.
anonymous

Physicists extend quantum machine learning to infinite dimensions - 1 views

anonymous

Scientists discover how to 'upload knowledge to your brain' - 1 views

Dario Izzo

Space4Life - Lab2Moon - 3 views

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    Cyano bacteria to shield from radiation. An idea from italians flying to the Moon via Team Indus
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    Nice idea, but is it really new: resistance of cyanob. to UV radiation has been known but studies have been inconclusive as to under what resource limitations it works, but according to what we see from evolution: on Earth it works, since they survived pre-ozone atmosphere! some papers from a quick google search: 1999 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09670269910001736392 2014 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25463663
Athanasia Nikolaou

Neural networks meet gravitational lens calculations - 1 views

Luzi Bergamin

[1107.0167] Nonlinear transformation optics and engineering of the Kerr effect - 9 views

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    The best paper on transformation optics written ever :-)
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    Finally something worth to read in the MM field!. The idea is excellent, congratullations. However, I think there is a typo or mistake in the definition of l=3x10-13 m, the "waist" of the laser beam. Seems clear that 0.3 pm is too small for being a waist of any laser beam.
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    Thanks for your commendation. Of course, the problem with nonlinear transformation optics is the same as with linear: it's very easy to come up with theoretical descriptions of devices that have the most absurd properties, but it will be extremely hard to fabricate them. But if you have any good suggestion, please shoot! About the laser beam: Pekka made the simulations, since I am not a "Comsolist", but still I think the numbers are correct. You are right that we should not call this a laser beam. Our problem was the following: we need to have a very simple model that can be simulated exactly (full Maxwell equations) but naturally exhibits self focusing. The Gaussian beam was the simplest solution. Since our model is purely classical and moreover we do not take into account diffraction effects, the parameter "l" is of minor importance. Taking "l" much larger gives almost the same picture but requires much more computer power to simulate. I guess that's why Pekka chose an unnaturally small number.
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    Concerning the fabrication... as usual, no idea. I agree that this is the main drawback of MM, and certainly difficult to overcome. I would double check that number, because its value is related with the beam shape of Fig. 1 A. I believe that the simulations are correct, it's just a detail.
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    wow ... still publishing despite babysitting and new job!!
darioizzo2

Trust your gut: A new study shows second-guessers make worse decisions - The Washington... - 3 views

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    :) always thought so!
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    I always found it likely, but only on second thought.
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    Actually read the paper now and think that this is very doubtful that this could be generalised. They used predictions for football games by those betting on outcomes ...
Athanasia Nikolaou

Measuring the predictability of life outcomes with a scientific mass collaboration | PNAS - 3 views

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    This is a social sciences paper trying to make use of ML. Quote from text: "Social scientists studying the life course must find a way to reconcile a widespread belief that understanding has been generated by these data-as demonstrated by more than 750 published journal articles using the Fragile Families data (10)-with the fact that the very same data could not yield accurate predictions of these important outcomes." "(...) In other words, the submissions were much better at predicting each other than at predicting the truth."
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    an important message to learn from
darioizzo2

Water On The Moon: NASA Confirms Water Molecules On Our Neighbor's Sunny Surface : NPR - 0 views

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    NASA has confirmed the presence of water on the moon's sunlit surface, a breakthrough that suggests the chemical compound that is vital to life on Earth could be distributed across more parts of the lunar surface than the ice that has previously been found in dark and cold areas.
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    Here is one of the associated papers that appeared in Nature: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-020-1198-9
jcunha

'Disruptive' science has declined - 2 views

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    About "Papers and patents are becoming less disruptive over time" https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05543-x. "Overall, our results deepen understanding of the evolution of knowledge and may guide career planning and science policy. To promote disruptive science and technology, scholars may be encouraged to read widely and given time to keep up with the rapidly expanding knowledge frontier. Universities may forgo the focus on quantity, and more strongly reward research quality56, and perhaps more fully subsidize year-long sabbaticals. Federal agencies may invest in the riskier and longer-term individual awards that support careers and not simply specific projects57, giving scholars the gift of time needed to step outside the fray, inoculate themselves from the publish or perish culture, and produce truly consequential work. Understanding the decline in disruptive science and technology more fully permits a much-needed rethinking of strategies for organizing the production of science and technology in the future."
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